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Conference of Ministers of Education of Africa
(MINEDAF VIII)


Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 2 - 6 december 2002

Welcome Remarks by the Chairman of The UNESCO National Commission and Minister for Science, Technology and Higher Education of the United Republic of Tanzania, Hon. Ambassador Dr Puis Yasebasi Ng'wandu (Mp)

Your Excellency, Hon. Benjamin William Mkapa, President of the United Republic of Tanzania,

Your Excellency, Pr. Koichiro Matsuura, Director General of UNESCO,

Sir John Daniels, Assistant Director General, Education, UNESCO,

Honourable Armoogum Parsuramen, Director of UNESCO, BREDA,

His Excellency, Mr. Amara Essy, President of the Committee, African Union,

Honourable Professor Kader Asmal, Minister of Education of South Africa and Outgoing President of the Intergovernmental Committee, MINEDAF VIII

Mr. Peter Piot, Executive Director, UNAIDS,

Ms. Carole Belamy, Executive Secretary , UNICEF,

Ms. Jennifer Chiwela, Member of the African Network Campaignon EFA and Regional Focal Point NGO OF CONGO/EFA,

Honourable Ministers of Education,

Members of the Diplomatic Corps,

Distinguished participants Ladies and Gentlemen,

Allow me to avail myself of this opportunity to welcome all the delegates to our beautiful country, Tanzania, and specifically to the historic city of Dar es Salaam. For the first time in the history of MINEDAF and, indeed, the history of our country this conference is taking place in Tanzania. I take this opportunity to express our sincere gratitude to the Director General of UNESCO for having facilitated Tanzania's responsibility as the host of this conference.

Honourable Guest of Honour,

MINEDAF VIII is taking place against the background of landmark transformations that the African continent has witnessed in the past few years. We, African countries, have successfully transformed the erstwhile Organization of African Unity into a more versatile organization, the African Union, for our collective socio-economic development.

Prior to that, Honourable Guest of Honour, African states had adopted and committed themselves to the New Economic Partnership for African Development (NEPAD}, a new philosophical disposition which is "anchored on the determination of Africans to extricate themselves and the continent from the malaise of underdevelopment and exclusion in a globalizing world".

Furthermore, Ladies and Gentlemen, let us remind ourselves that MINEDAF VIII is taking place a couple of years after the World Education Forum and at the verge of the deadline of the Dakar Framework for Action. Hence, MINEDAF VIII offers an excellent opportunity for us to re- examine and reassert our collective commitment to the advancement of education in our continent.

Dear Delegates, the challenge of Education for all is a challenge against poverty. Although Africa as a whole registered tremendous economic progress through the 1990s, and this claim is borne out by the fact that by 1999, none of the African countries had registered negative GDP growth, poverty still bogs down the majority of the countries. About 52% of the population in Africa South of the Sahara still subsists on less than US$1 (one) per day. This is a sorrowful state of affairs which must be redressed. Education is the only panacea for this malaise.

Ladies and Gentlemen, Extension of primary education to all by the year 2015, as projected by the World Education Forum, presupposes not only extension of access to education but also improvement of its quality. To drive this point home let us consider the following figures:

  • The gross enrolment ratio in Africa for the year 2000 was above 90% but at secondary education level the ratio is below 20% for almost half of the countries that make up the continent

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