The Chairman of the National Assembly of Mauritius, Honourable PREMNAH
RAMNAH;
The Ministers;
The Assistant Director General of UNESCO for Education;
The Director of BREDA;
Your Excellencies, the Ambassadors;
Honourable Colleagues, the Parliamentarians;
The partners;
Experts;
Distinguished guests,
The Press.
You can easily imagine how happy I feel to deliver this speech at the
opening of the first meeting of the Contact Group of the African Forum
of Parliamentarians for Education (FAPED).
But first I would like to welcome in the Senegalese soil as well as
in this sanctuary of the parliamentarian history of our country, the
Honourable PREMNAH RAMNAH, Chairman of the National Assembly of Mauritius
and all our Parliamentarians colleagues who have honoured us by responding
to our invitation.
Dear Colleague the Chairman,
The Ministers,
Honourable Parliamentarians ,
Distinguished Guests,
Please allow me to thank very sincerely, Mr. PARSURAMEN, Director of
the BREDA-UNESCO who has spared no effort to make this meeting take
place.
On behalf of my colleague of Mauritius and on behalf of all the African
Parliamentarians, I thank him from the bottom of my heart.
For the National Assembly of Senegal that I have the honour to chair,
it is certainly the continuation of an action that has already been
initiated since April 2000 with the session of World Forum for Education
for All which took place in our capital.
You will agree with me that Africa, at the dawn of this new millennium,
gives the impression to regain control of its destiny.
The main witnesses are the creation of the African Union and above all
the New Partnership for African Development, (N.E.P.A.D), which shows
its strong will to look for ways and means to ensure the economic and
social development.
The convening of the meeting of the Forum Contact Group lies within
the circle of influence. Therefore we are looking forward to bring the
specific contribution of the Parliamentarians, to build an Africa which
needs to overcome the obstacles which stand on its way, in order to
commit itself in a sustainable, fair and balanced development.
Education, considered as a fundamental and inalienable human right in
the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, is a condition to all
development.
The question I ask you and that we also ask ourselves is why having
waited too long, to commit ourselves as Parliamentarians, in this new
form which consist on creating, within us, spaces where dialogue and
consultation with the governments and the partners in education will
enable, certainly, to go ahead significantly.
The specialists have proven that education is the corner stone for development,
the foundation on which are built economic competitiveness and social
progress. Studies have showed a positive impact of education, particularly
primary education, on economic growth rates, incomes and productivity.
It is true that education free people from poverty, increase the intellectual
adaptability of manpower and prepare the countries for a better competitiveness
on the world market, by the emergence of new technologies and production
methods.
Education imposes the behaviours, improves health and social cohesiveness.
Here are, Ladies and Gentlemen, enough reasons for us to work together
in order to find new solutions to the education crisis which afflicts
Africa.
Moreover, there is no choice but to accept that if Africa is still lagging
behind is it essentially due to the financial difficulties which hampers
our progress.
In fact, education needs huge financial means in order to acquire quality
infrastructures and qualified and motivated teachers. But, unfortunately,
the extreme poverty of our States, which are the main sponsors in the
field, the insufficient assistance of partners in development, the low
participation of the private sector and the parents' poverty show that
we are not out of difficulties.
The African Parliamentarians should not content themselves in voting
budgets presented by the governments. They should be more committed
and show their strong influence so that the resources that have been
allocated to this vital sector increase in clear and reasonable ways;
they should proclaim far and wide in favour of the granting of means
equal to the expectations and demands of our African education system.
The instrument that we would like to set up will be a support to NEPAD
effort which has made education one of its priorities.
We will therefore offer a tribune where African peoples, through their
parliamentarian representation, will proclaim solidarity and complementary
actions, in a perfect integration approach.
In conclusion, I will ask you to meditate on this famous remark which
says "if you think that education is expensive, try ignorance."
That is the reason why I put all my hopes on our works.
Dear Chairman,
Dear Excellencies,
Ministers,
Honourable Colleagues the Parliamentarians,
Distinguished experts and guests
I wish you full success for the first meeting of the FAPED Contact Group.
Thank you for your kind attention.